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Tabata Exercises - Short & Effective

LISTICLE | 06/04/2021
Tabata Übungen für Anfänger
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Are hours of cardio sessions on a stepper, treadmill or spinning bike really still in keeping with the times? Absolutely, but with the intensive Tabata exercises there is also a time-saving alternative. The time factor is not the only advantage, because Tabata is super for muscle building and weight loss. ISPO.com took a look at the six top Tabata workouts that are particularly effective and time-saving.

These are the best Tabata Exercises

  1. Jumping Jacks
  2. Burpees
  3. Squats
  4. Push-ups
  5. Pull-ups
  6. Lunges

What is Tabata?

Much more effectively than with boring endurance units in the gym, the hated hip gold can be fought with the intensive interval training. The Tabata workout is a HIIT method, which increases the intensity and effectiveness of the HIIT exercises in a compressed form. Just four minutes a day is enough to extremely boost metabolism, increase fitness and at the same time reduce body fat.

However, if you think you can get your dream body with a convenient shortcut, you're wrong. Tabata is so successful in terms of effective fat burningprecisely because it is anything but convenient. The shortness of the workouts can be explained primarily by their extremely high intensity: 20 seconds of maximum effort - 10 seconds of rest. After a total of eight runs, you've made it through a training session. We've therefore taken a closer look at six top tabata exercises so you can get started right away.

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Tabata Workout & Tabata Exercises for Beginners

It's been ages since your last workout and you don't really consider yourself a sports fan? No problem at all. Only determination and stamina are required. TheBeginner-Workout will not overstrain you technically and is still highly effective.

Two exercises are enough to push you to the limit: Jumping jacks, or "jumping jacks," and burpees, which involve squatting from a push-up position followed by a stretch jump. Over the course of four minutes, the exercises are always performed in alternation, always following the principle of 20 seconds of power - 10 seconds of rest.

The workout is a full-body workout and is ideal for building up basic fitness. Four units a week should be enough at the beginning. After about three weeks, the body has become accustomed to the load and the program can and should be changed.

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Tabata Workout & Advanced Tabata Exercises

If you consider yourself generally fit or have already completed the beginner's workout, the next step now follows: The basic condition is there - the next level can come. In order to work the individual muscle groups in a more targeted manner, two more exercises are now added to the program: Squats and push-ups.

For the squat, it is important to keep the upper body as upright as possible, to form a slight hollow back and to bend at least deep enough so that the knees form a 90 degree angle. Since many women have difficulty with the classic push-up, an alternative variation can be used here: Instead of on hands and feet, the exercise is performed on hands and knees.

Start with the well-tried jumping jacks, followed by squats, burpees and push-ups alternating according to the 20 seconds - 10 seconds principle. The workload can be increased here to five to six units per week and after three weeks, a change should be made again.

Tabata exercises are very effective
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Tabata Workout & Tabata Exercises for Professionals

For all passionate Tabata followers, here comes the pro workout. The fitness is there, the form is on a good way - now it's time for the fine tuning. In addition to squats and push-ups, two other exercises from the world of strength sports are added to activate the muscles: pull-ups and lunges.

From now on, the sequence of exercises is squats, pull-ups, lunges, push-ups: both squats and lunges target the muscles in the legs, buttocks and torso. For lunges, simply alternate between taking a step forward and squatting.

Push-ups and chin-ups are excellent exercises to activate the entire upper body. Alternatively, those who can't do pull-ups can switch to jumping chin-ups. Simply jump up to the bar, take advantage of the momentum to pull yourself up and release in a controlled manner.

Of course, the Tabata principle also applies to the professional workout - six units per week should now be no problem. To ensure that the necessary recovery is not neglected, the cycle can be started again from the beginning after another three weeks.

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Tabata Workout & Tabata Exercises for Professionals

We start with the classic push-ups, which primarily activate the chest, shoulders and triceps. This is followed by a full-body exercise known as the burpee or squat jump, in which you squat down from the push-up position and then jump off with your arms stretched upwards.

In the Mountain Climber - round three - the starting position is also the push-up position. Now bring the bent legs forward alternately so that the knees almost touch the outer elbows. Finally, the crunches in the final round target the abdominal muscles once again - lie flat on your back, bend your legs, position your hands in the area of your temples and move your upper body in the direction of your knees.

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Tabata Workout & Tabata Exercises for Professionals

The second workout focuses on the leg and back muscles. We start with an absolute fat burner, namely the squat. Form a slight hollow back, keep the upper body upright and go down as low as possible. Hardly any other exercise is as effective when it comes to burning fat and increasing fitness.

Lunges follow: Take one step forward and now squat. As with the squat, this exercise particularly targets the quadriceps and gluteus, or buttock muscle. Then the back and biceps are activated with pull-ups.

Jumping jacks follow. With this classic exercise, you can really step on the gas again and challenge your body holistically.

The first two workouts each contain four different exercises. With a 20-second load and 10-second rest, eight sets are completed in four minutes. Those who have completed all four exercises in the first round can immediately look forward to the second round.

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Tabata Workout: Tabata Exercises for Professionals

The focus of the third workout is once again increasingly on the leg muscles. And there is a reason for this, because the quadriceps and gluteus are among the largest muscle groups in the body. Consequently, a lot of energy is burned during leg training.

The following exercises are available: Spinning, sprinting or jumping rope. After deciding on two exercises, they are always performed in alternation: Four rounds of sprinting and four rounds of rope jumping, this is how a possible composition could look like.

With one Tabata workout per day you are already well positioned. In order to address all muscle groups evenly and to have some variety, however, a different workout should be selected every day. If you go full steam ahead six times a week, you can also take a day off to regenerate your muscles with a clear conscience.

Tabata exercises - what to consider when performing them?

20 seconds sweating - 10 seconds recovering: This is the principle of Tabata. But what do you have to watch out for in this short workout? First of all: Tabata is not to be compared with a casual round on the stepper or treadmill - the term High Intensity Interval Training, short HIITis not a coincidence.

Above all, the cardiovascular system is extremely challenged during Tabata. In order to give full intensity and to be able to go to the individual limits, therefore, one thing is important above all: a robust health. Anyone who is struggling with physical limitations should definitely seek the advice of a doctor beforehand.

Once you've conquered your inner weakness and banished the fear of a nasty muscle a che, you should set realistic goals. Our body does not change overnight and the path to the desired bikini figure will take some time.

To stay motivated on the ball, it is important to select suitable and, above all, varied exercises. It is also advisable to document your personal performance in a training diary.

The following applies to all six workouts: Before getting down to business, warm up properly! An additional five to ten minutes should be planned for this.

How do you properly warm up before a Tabata workout at home?

In general, warming up before a workout is important to minimize the risk of injury. Tabata workouts use a wide variety of muscle groups, so the whole body should be warmed up. Possible exercises include the following:

- Jumping Jacks

- Arms and wrists circles

- Knees circling

- Pulling legs back and stretching

Warming up your knees is especially important because burpees can cause joint problems that can be avoided with proper warm-up. Just 30 seconds per warm-up exercise is enough to greatly minimize the risk of injury.

FAQ about HIIT and Tabata Workout

Still have questions about Tabata and HIIT? Below we provide the answers.

Does Tabata replace a full-on workout?

No. With a Tabata workout, you burn a lot of fat in a very short time and effectively work on your endurance. However, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommends 2.5 hours of exercise per week, or 75 minutes at high intensity. Six Tabata sessions of four minutes each is just 24 minutes, but a Tabata workout is also more intense than classic HIIT.

How often should you change your training plan?

Every three weeks, the exercises should be adjusted from a Tabata workout to add new muscle stimulation.

What is the difference between a Tabata workout and HIIT?

A Tabata workout is more intense than comparable bodyweight workouts. The target heart rate for this workout method is 100 percent, while the target heart rate for a HIIT workout is between 80 and 95 percent. However, the intervals in HIIT workouts are longer, as are the rests.

What is a Tabata workout good for?

A Tabata workout helps with weight loss, it strengthens the muscles and supports the cardiovascular system.

Can you build muscle with a Tabata workout?

Tabata helps with definition and uses a wide variety of muscle groups. However, with this training method you can not build muscles as effectively as with dumbbells.

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